Prostate inflammation has recently been diagnosed more and more often.But if earlier the disease was detected in men over 40 years old, today the pathology often occurs in young people.The cause may be infection, virus, low immunity, sedentary lifestyle, etc.Accordingly, the medicine for the treatment of prostatitis will vary.You can choose the most effective one only with your doctor after a thorough examination.
Types of drugs
All drugs are presented in various forms of release.For prostatitis in men, injections, tablets, suppositories, ointments and instillation solutions can be used.In the acute phase, injections are prescribed, while drugs for the treatment of chronic prostatitis are most often presented in the form of tablets and capsules.Among them, antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs are mandatory.The first includes the most effective drugs, such as fluoroquinolones, penicillins and tetracyclines.If a specific infection is detected, other antibiotics may be prescribed.
Anti-inflammatory drugs are used for any form of pathology, that is, in the presence of bacteria and in its absence.Their main goal: to relieve inflammation and improve organ function.You can also take painkillers and vitamins in tablet form.But immunomodulators and drugs to accelerate regeneration are often produced in the form of injections.Such injections are often prescribed outside the acute stage to restore prostate tissue.
In addition to the above, rectal suppositories and creams are used in the treatment of men.This is the simplest form that allows you to act directly on the source of inflammation.Anti-inflammatory drugs, pain relievers, antibiotics, etc. are available in suppository form.
In some cases, injections may be necessary.This medicine is given into the urethra in a volume of no more than 5 milliliters.
The choice of the form of the drug is carried out only together with the doctor based on the stage of the pathology and its characteristics.You can not replace injections with tablets or suppositories themselves.
The main principle of treatment
For the desired effect, it is necessary to use a complex treatment.You can't limit yourself to just antibiotics or just painkillers.As a rule, the regimen for the acute process includes the following drugs:
- antibiotics to eliminate pathogenic flora;
- anti-inflammatory drugs;
- painkillers and antispasmodics for severe pain;
- suppositories to relieve local inflammation.
In addition to the above, drugs from other groups can be used, for example, hormonal agents, alpha blockers, immunomodulators, muscle relaxants, etc.Each drug has its own duration of use and dosage.They are determined based on the nature of the product and its effect.
Antibacterial agents are mandatory when identifying bacterial prostatitis in men.They are taken from a week to two months, for example, for chronic forms.In cases of severe inflammation, injections can be used, but tablets are still more often prescribed.The choice is made based on the available flora and the individual characteristics of the patient.
Anti-inflammatory drugs are also used for any form of prostatitis.They will help relieve inflammation even in the presence of prostate stones.The duration of treatment, as a rule, is not more than 14 days, but a longer course can be used.
Painkillers are used only in the presence of severe pain.As a rule, a three-day dose is sufficient for the acute phase.Both tablets and injections can be used.With the presence of a chronic process in men, there is no need for these drugs.
Alpha blockers, as well as pain relievers, are used for 2-3 days during the acute process.The same goes for antispasmodics.
At the same time, there are drugs that are taken for a long time, regardless of the stage of the pathology.First of all, vitamins and microelements for men should be taken regularly, and a course of immunomodulators should be taken twice a year.Hormones are used only as prescribed by a doctor after a thorough examination.
Throughout your life, you can take regular courses using herbal preparations and traditional medicine recipes.They will help normalize the function of the glands and strengthen the immune system, thereby reducing the risk of relapse.
Name of medicine
Among the various types of drugs, we can especially highlight those that are very effective and have proven themselves among men with acute or chronic prostatitis.Most often, antibacterial agents from the penicillin group are prescribed, which cope well with a large number of bacteria and do not cause side effects.
In addition, other drugs can be used, for example, penicillin in the form of injections, tetracycline in tablets, antispasmodics, etc.In addition, there are many analogs, so only a doctor can tell the name of the appropriate drug.
Along with antibacterial drugs, drugs are used that have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties.In addition, it normalizes the outflow of urine and blood circulation in the tissues.Promotes the absorption of blood clots and stimulates the work of muscle tissue.Used for chronic forms of disease.It can also be prescribed after surgery.
Other medicines
In addition to the above, other drugs can be used for prostatitis in men.So, homeopathic medicines are prescribed that can relieve inflammation and improve blood circulation in the tissues.At the same time, swelling decreases, cell nutrition improves, urine production and secretions are normalized.Used only as part of a complex.Can be taken for a long time, up to six months.This medicine is easy to accept, without any side effects.
Natural remedies can be prescribed;it contains only herbal ingredients, which makes the product safe.Allows you to quickly relieve inflammation and normalize gland function.
All drugs for the treatment of men should be prescribed only by a doctor after examination.Each drug has its own indications and features of application.Improper use can cause deterioration of the condition and the development of side effects.